Trade Names
Red Alder, Oregon Alder
Latin Names
Alnus rubra
Similar to
European Alder, Hard Maple
Origin
North America
Range
Red Alder grows along the Paci c Coast of North America, in the south almost to Mexico and in the north to the northern part of Canada, however only in a coastal strip approx. 50 miles wide.
Uses
Used in the USA all along as a versatile wood but never for decorative purposes. At the beginning of the nineties in very high demand in Germany as lumber for solid wood furniture. Unlike in other species the defects are not only tolerated but even desired. Nevertheless not obtainable in large quantities in the long run. It can only be used in short lengths (0,50 - 1,20 m) for mass-produced furniture due to the defects in the lumber. Also used for kitchen cabinets, living-room and bedroom furniture.
Properties
Light brown to reddish in color, generally with open defects. A great many streaks and open knots.
Machining
All machining operations can be carried out without any difficulty. Fibres can be raised when planing at feed speed being to high.
Seasoning
Drying is easy and quick. There is no tendency to distort or warp unless the moisture content drops too abruptly.
Finishing
All the usual methods can be used for surface treatment and the wood is very suitable for staining and polishing. Preference is given to oils and waxes.
Jointing
Glue, screw and nail joints can be produced without difficulty and all hold well.